Tag: death

NJ Death with Dignity Bill: Rabbi Address op-ed article in Trenton (NJ) Times

In an opinion article published May 13, Rabbi Address advocates for religious communities in New Jersey to educate their members about the current Death with Dignity legislation being considered in the New Jersey Legislature.

The bill, A3328, would be similar to legislation in Oregon, which would allow for a terminally ill patient to end his or her life.

Read Rabbi Address’s thoughts on the legislation on the Trenton Times website here.

What do you think about the death with dignity movement?

Leave your comments below on this important issue.

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Bad News: Dancing with our Contract With God….

I just received news that an old friend passed away. For ten years I served as the Rabbi of Congregation B’nai B’rith in Santa Barbara. For ten years my friend, in addition to serving on the board of trustees, was also my dentist. More than that, at least once a month we would sit across from each other at a poker table and participate in what had to be the most irreverent and inappropriate card game in the vicinity.

It was, to be kind, an odd collection of guys and I recall with great clarity that wives would all flee their homes when it was their husband’s turn to host. During that ten year run (the game is still going strong, as far as I know), we were all shaken to our respective cores when one of our number – a pediatrician – grew weak (of all things, holding a Torah as a part of the Beit Din during the chanting of Kol Nidre), had all of the tests and was diagnosed with a really nasty lymphoma. We took turns taking him to chemotherapy. We were all that close. Nothing, as it turned out, worked and he died. His funeral ranks among the top ten most difficult and poignant I have ever conducted.

Rabbi Jonathan P. Kendall, D.D.

Rabbi Jonathan P. Kendall, D.D.

The next month, when we gathered for our poker game, a strange thing happened: none of us could talk about the demise of our buddy.

We danced around the subject as though we were on loan from A Chorus Line. This was not a silence by design or indifference. We just couldn’t fathom the reality. That was then; this is now and when I received word that another of my poker pals had died – well, I felt badly, but I wasn’t shocked into speechlessness.

I do not find death surprising any more. It is a part of the rhythm that the years impose, but usually exempt the young inasmuch as that appalling and inexorable cadence is only really meant to be experienced by those who can handle it, who are prepared for it, who understand that it is an inescapable part of the deal.

That sort of wonderful naiveté is difficult to duplicate.

Good God, we were all so young – in our early to mid-thirties – and the world was, indeed, our oyster. We were all on the way up and we knew it. We basked in the reflected glow of both the present and the future. We all had that difficult – perhaps, impossible – to define optimism that speaks volumes about invincibility (the pediatrician’s death was far outside the ken of our experience).

Now, of course, we all know better.

Sometimes being oblivious isn’t so bad. It often produces behaviors that are both stupid and life-threatening (anyone who has lived with teenagers knows whereof I speak), but actually the survival rate is pretty good in spite of the odds. How many of us have averred,”If I only knew then what I know now?” But we don’t and can’t.

Every generation is forced to make essentially the same mistakes (with small variations), enjoy the same passions (with minor deviations in intensity), endure the same regrets (with small discrepancies) and reach the same conclusions while expressing surprise and wonder at the speed with which we arrived.

The combination to the lock is in the “when” knowledge of this deceptively repetitive clause in our contract with God rises to the level where we actually begin to live our lives in a way better, stronger and wiser than before. Most of the time, sooner is better than later.

But not always…

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Haggadah or Seder…I Have a Story to Tell You….

It was a dark and dreary, rainy day, perfect for reading, when I recently completed another one of my Jewish novels, The Fruit of Her Hands: The Story of Shira of Ashkenaz, by Michelle Cameron. As I slowly closed the book, I was sent on a mental journey that revealed information of my Bubbe’s past that had never dawned on me before, and obviously, no else in my family!

The book takes place in 13 Century Europe with a rabbi’s daughter wanting to be educated, but of course, as a girl it was looked down upon. Her wonderful father wakes before the sun rises everyday to give her Talmud lessons and Shira becomes a wise and learned woman.

Sandy Taradash

Sandy Taradash

When I closed the book, something drew me to a very old Atlas that was my Dad’s from high school and I looked up how different France, Germany and Russia were mapped back then. I was suddenly taken by a melancholy train of thought about my Bubbe and her life in Kiev.

She had been orphaned before a year old and had four siblings who were divided between two sets of grandparents. She and an older sister, Eve, went to live with their fraternal bubbe and zayde, the rabbi and rebetzen of their town. She would tell me about the huge estate they lived on, with servants and maids, how she never combed her long red hair or drew her own bath, as the maids took care of her and the family. Not only was her zayde a rabbi but also a merchant so they lived quite well for Jews in Kiev. Then the Pogroms of 1917 changed their lives (see attached video narrated by my Bubbe about those days) and then she, like many others, found themselves on a boat to America.

Bubbe led a difficult life in America, she and my Grandfather never seemed to financially succeed, going to Chicago after Ellis Island and then settling in Los Angeles. During her lifetime she lost five children, worked side-by-side with her husband but she always said they had food to eat and nice clothes to wear. After my parents were killed in car accident in 1962, her biggest tragedy, she raised my two brothers and me. Always educating herself (she became a citizen after being in the USA for over 40 years), she was the wisest, funniest, best cook and a true Woman of Valor and our hero!

Now Bubbe never drove a car, me and a variety of people schlepped her everywhere on errands. I tell you this because I do believe when one does not drive, you are not aware of how long it takes you to get from one place to another! Consequently, when I asked Bubbe questions in relation to time, like, “How long did it take you and Pa’s family to walk from Russia to Warsaw?” she just waved her hand in the air and exclaimed, “I don’t know!” and “How long did it take on the boat to get to America?” she yelled, “Vhat does it matter? I’m here!”

Her time elements have always bothered me because I often wondered how much is forgotten through time, what pieces did she creatively insert, not maliciously, as some family members have a few different versions of incidents, like my Grandfather was not allowed on the boat in La Harve, because, he, according to one relative, had pink eye and another insists he had athletes feet! The point is, he had to stay behind when 19 other mishpachah sailed to America while he had some medical condition! PS: Bubbe gave birth on this boat, but the baby died and instead of going on to Chicago with the rest of the family, she got on another boat and went back to her husband! They lived in Paris for two years before sailing to America! Wow! That’s chutzpah!  That was my Bubbe! Anyway, the next phase of her story has not always made sense to me but I accepted her story as hers—until this rainy day after reading a book.

While looking at the maps of Europe, I realized I did not know exactly what town Bubbe and her family were from, where was the big estate, where did she attend school. I knew that my Grandfather had come from Zlotopol (back in the 1950s, my grandparents played cards with other people who had come from Zlotopol). And suddenly it hit me that I did not even know my Bubbe’s grandfather’s name! I jolted up racking my brain for her grandfather and grandmother’s names! I did not know their first or last names! How could that be? She told all of us kids so many stories of her beloved grandparents, we have a library of tapes my brother made of her sharing her experiences, singing songs, talking of her life, but never did she utter the name of her bubbe and zayde!

Then the biggest question jolted me—none of us kids are named after her grandparents!

I paced up and down, agitated that this could not be! Her grandfather educated her, her grandmother taught her to be the gracious hostess she always was, these people instilled the sense of love, nurturing and family into her soul. WHY DID SHE NOT GIVE THEM THE HIGHEST OF HONOR TO NAME A CHILD AFTER THEM?

And then I was taken back to the 1980s when Bubbe sat me down on her couch and completed her story for me: After days of the pogroms, her grandmother told her and her sister, Eve, to leave the town, run away and save themselves, they were young and beautiful and could have good lives. The two young girls cried and said they would never leave her, especially, by then they did not know where the grandfather was and suspected he had been taken by the Bolsheviks. But the two girls eventually ran, in different directions (???), one went to Zlotopol to be with her then boyfriend, my Grandfather’s family, and I have to believe that Eve had a boyfriend in another town.

“So Bubbe, how long did it take you to get to Pa’s town?” Another one of my stupid questions! She did say it took her awhile to just get out of her town by sneaking through alleys, hiding in burned out houses and stores and in and out of the woods and then finally to Zlotopol. Then within time, she decided to go back to her home and find her grandparents. I continued my illogical questions of “How much time passed before you decided to try and find them?” and “How long did it take you to locate where they were?” All I got was the waving of the arm and that dismissed draykop look!

With thanx to G-d, Bubbe did discover that her grandparents were in “an old folks home” outside their town. This was interesting to me because she had always told me how young her bubbe and zayde were, and again with the questions, I asked, “Bubbe, how long did it take you to go visit them from Zlotopol?” and “How often did you go?”

She hated that they were in an institution because as the rabbi and rebetzen of such a community, she was indignant with their surroundings of two beds in one little room, while being treated like old people.

But here is the ah-ah moment for me: One day she walked into the facility and a nurse told her the doctor wanted to see her. He sat her down and told her, “I am sorry to tell you that your grandparents died last night.”

As I jumped off Bubbe’s couch, she continued to tell her story as though she said we were having brisket for dinner. I stopped her immediately and asked, “What do you mean they died last night?” and without missing a breath, she continued with anger and a loud voice, “And they were buried in a corner of the cemetery! Can you imagine, such a prominent rabbi and rebetzen to be buried in such an undignified place?”

Suddenly my 1961 Confirmation notes appeared in my brain with reference as to why Jewish people were buried in the corner of the cemetery! Now in real time on that rainy day, a huge shock wave went through me: The reason none of us kids are named after my Bubbe’s grandparents is because they committed suicide!

When I stopped Bubbe to confront her with this fact, well, let’s just say that I had never seen my five foot, 110 pound grandmother so enraged, at me! She screamed and hollered, “How could you say such a thing! He was a rabbi!” I let it go and never mentioned it to her again. I felt as though she found a way to cope with her life and all its heartaches and I had no right to interfere. But somewhere, down deep within her gitte neshomah, in her heart-of-hearts, I believe, she knew the truth.

And that is why none of us, not even her only living child today, knows the name, first or last, of his grandparents. In fact, it was only months before my Bubbe passed away did my uncle ask his mother who he was named after and she told him a story that he was born early so they did not have a name picked out for him and a nurse in the hospital gave him a name. I don’t buy it! In fact, her other children, me and my cousins all have names from my Grandfather’s family. Was her youngest child her last chance to bestow her grandparents name on a child of hers? We will never know.

My Bubbe died in 1984 and it was 2013 when I figured all this out!

AND, here is another kicker to the story. One Wednesday morning, 1956, 8:00am, the phone rings. My Mother answers it and starts to scream! Around the breakfast table we all are startled and when my Mother hangs up the phone, she says that Bubbe just got a letter from her sister, Eve, from Russia! Bubbe had never seen nor heard from her since that fateful day they left their grandmother and ran from the Bolsheviks!

Written in Russian and translated, Eve says she thought Bubbe was dead but through Jewish organizations, she found her, tells her she has a family in Russia and they are well. She asks simple questions, revealing nothing of the life they live in Russia. It seemed obvious the letter had been censored, it’s the Cold War. My Mother and Bubbe packed up boxes of pictures, clothes, foods and send them to Eve. There was one letter of thank you and then nothing. Not ever again has there been communication from Eve.

Another jolt for me that rainy day:

Bubbe and Eve last saw each other in 1917, I was born in 1946. My name is Sandra Eve. My younger cousin is named Eve.

Our name is after a woman who was still alive when we were born. Did Bubbe or anyone else in my family realize this fact? We will never know.

Oh, what secrets we hold….

Everyone carries with them at least one and probably

Many pieces to someone else’s puzzle.

Sometimes they know it.

Sometimes they don’t.

 

And when you present your piece

To another, whether you know it or not,

Whether they know it or not,

You are a messenger from the Most High.

– Lawrence Kushner

While Reform Judaism tends to stay away from superstition, the practice of naming after a deceased relative (and specifically not living ones)  is still practiced by the vast majority of Reform Jews out of a sense of tradition and a desire to honor those who have passed on prior to a new life coming into the world.  With that said, the naming customs in the Reform movement tend to be based on the ancestry of the family.

Editor’s Note: Hear Bubbe tell her story in her own words in the video below.

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From AARP.org: Top 5 Regrets of the Dying

On their dying bed, when questioned about any regrets they had or anything they would do differently, five common themes surfaced.

Read about them on the AARP.org website.

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Lucky Lady | Short story by Stefanie Levine Cohen

This is a short thought piece on a woman coping with life following the death of her husband. The protagonist, Netty, tells us about her dreams and the challenges of coping with living a life not full. She tells her story in the imagery of her own fall and recovery, through dreams and conversations.

Stefanie Levine Cohen

Stefanie Levine Cohen

In the January 2013 issue of The Montreal Review, Cherry Hill author Stefanie Levine Cohen weaves a challenging story that includes a wonderful passage on how we mark time as grand parents as opposed to parents.

“We were so grateful to see them born, to see them play and run. But they grew strong as we grew weak. They learned things we didn’t even know existed.”

To read the complete story go to: Lucky Lady | Short story by Stefanie Levine Cohen.

Stefanie Levine Cohen received her bachelor’s and master’s degrees in English from the University of Pennsylvania and her JD from the New York University School of Law. She worked as a fiction editor for Philadelphia Stories.

Founded in 2009, The Montréal Review is an independent, nonpartisan online publication on current affairs, books, art, culture and ideas. We publish short stories, poetry, essays and book reviews on politics, economics, science, society, religion, philosophy, art and culture.

 

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Is Unfairness Thy Middle Name?

Rabbi Jonathan P. Kendall, D.D.

Just before I left for an extended cruise of the Bahamas (which, for refreshment of soul and spirit, I highly recommend), it fell to me to officiate at the funeral of a young physician. He had courageously and selflessly battled a chronic cancer for almost nine years. The dilemmas of when a doctor becomes a patient are fairly well documented. The reality boils down to one simple piece: they know too much.

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What Happens?

Rabbi Jonathan P. Kendall, D.D.

Rabbi Jonathan P. Kendall, D.D.

Over almost forty years in the pulpit have given me ample ammunition for almost every imaginable inquiry. Sifting through all of those interrogations – some of them very formal and others closer to drive-by-shootings at ongei Shabbat or at the supermarket – I think the most oft repeated (by children and adults) is “What happens when we die?” The translation of that has nothing to do with the physical aspects of death and everything to do with “is this all there is?”

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Release and Relief

Rabbi Jonathan P. Kendall

Rabbi Jonathan P. Kendall

I attended the funeral last month for a woman my age. This, alone, has a way of bringing one’s own mortality into sharp focus. Still, circumstances were decidedly different. This individual, the sister of a member, was developmentally challenged. Chronologically, she was sixty-five. Intellectually and emotionally, she was pegged at between 4 and 5.

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Unbreakable Bonds

Rabbi Jonathan P. Kendall, Rabbi Emeritus, Temple Beit HaYam

Rabbi Jonathan P. Kendall, Rabbi Emeritus, Temple Beit HaYam

Several years ago I was asked to perform the wedding ceremony for an old friend’s daughter in Los Angeles. I flew in to San Diego a few days early so that I might visit a fellow I had known sometime in the past. We had worked together years before and shared some pretty remarkable experiences. His wife left him and he had moved to El Sauzal in Baja California – about ten miles north of Ensenada on the Carretera Transpeninsular. It was a pretty drive from Tijuana south along what seemed to alternate between Highway 1 and Highway 1D. The striking scenery along this coastal route kept me from focusing on the purpose of my visit.

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The Lord giveth…

Who among us is not familiar with the faith-filled words of Job who, in the midst of crushing despair and loss, utters the famous line, “The Lord giveth, the Lord taketh away; blessed be the Name of the Lord?”

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